CASE REPORT
Non-contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography as part of a kidney pretransplantation work-up in a 19-month-old boy – a case report
 
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1
Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland
 
2
Departament of Radiography, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland
 
 
Submission date: 2023-05-08
 
 
Acceptance date: 2023-06-08
 
 
Publication date: 2023-12-15
 
 
Corresponding author
Agnieszka Postępska
Agnieszka Postępska, Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland
 
 
Pediatr Pol 2023;98(4):354-356
 
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ABSTRACT
Kidney transplantation (KT) is the optimal method of renal replacement therapy in children with end-stage kidney disease. An assessment of the anatomy of the recipient’s abdominal and pelvic vasculature is an element of the pre-KT work-up. We present an uncommon application of non-contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance angiography (NC-MRA) within a pre-KT work-up of a young child with residual kidney function. Due to the history of multiple cannulations of the patient’s femoral veins and the possible risk of inferior vena cava thrombosis, performance of contrast-enhanced computed tomography angiography (CCTA) was requested by the transplantation center. However, considering the significant risk of post-contrast loss of the patient’s residual kidney function, we decided to perform NC-MRA. It accurately confirmed the preserved patency of the arterial and venous vessels of the abdomen and pelvis. We believe that NC-MRA may be considered as an alternative method to CCTA in selected pediatric KT candidates.
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